Volkhov River is a river in Northwestern Russia, flowing through the Novgorod and Leningrad Oblasts. It is 224 kilometers long and drains an area of 80,200 square kilometers. The river is fed by numerous tributaries, including the Msta, Pola, Tigoda, and Lovat.
The Volkhov River is an important waterway for transportation, and it is navigable for most of its length. It has many locks and dams that allow ships to pass through. Its waters are also used for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation.
The Volkhov River has played a significant role in the history of Russia. It served as a major trade route during the Middle Ages and was an important part of the Varangian trade route connecting Scandinavia with the Byzantine Empire. The city of Novgorod, located on the banks of the river, was one of the most important centers of trade and culture in medieval Russia.
During World War II, the Volkhov River was the site of heavy fighting between Soviet and German forces, with the Germans attempting to capture Leningrad and cut off the Soviet Union's access to its northern ports. The battles along the river, particularly the Battle of the Volkhov, were some of the deadliest of the war, with tens of thousands of casualties on both sides.
Today, the Volkhov River remains an important part of Russia's transportation infrastructure and is also a popular destination for boating, fishing, and other leisure activities.
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